icon-account icon-glass

Popular Products

The Lean Protein
Whey protein powder for weight-loss.
The Energy Booster
Pre/intra-workout powder with BCAAs.

Ever Had That Pre-Workout Induced Tingle? Here’s Why

8th August 2022

8th August 2022

By Beth Shelper

If you’re an avid user of pre-workout and beta alanine (maybe you’re part of the lovely community that use The Energy Booster to fuel your exercise), you may have experienced what can only be described as a tingle.

Now, don’t be alarmed. This beta-alanine itch is normal.  More than normal. To be expected, in fact. And it’s all to do with a sensation caused by one of the main ingredients contained in pre-workout supplementations, including The Energy Booster.

And we know what you’re thinking. It’s all well and good saying that it’s normal… that’s fine. But why? What is it, and what causes the sensation? Given how important pre-workout supplements and nutrition are in supporting physical and mental performance, is the pre-workout tingle something that we’re all just going to have to deal with? How can beta-alanine enhance your workout? 

It’s time to get to the bottom of that pre-workout tingle. But first, we’ve spoken a lot about this tingle-inducing ingredient, and as we’ve said, include it in The Energy Booster. So it’s only fair that we first give you the low down on this ingredient that packs a (great) punch.

What is beta-alanine?

Beta alanine is one of the non-essential amino acids that can be made by the body. For this reason, we don’t necessarily need to integrate foods into our diet that supplement our beta alanine levels, but many people choose to do so using supplementations like The Energy Booster to improve athletic performance, and even physical performance in elderly adults.

Beta-Alanine Formula

What does beta-alanine do and how does it enhance performance?

Beta-alanine (and therefore, supplementations that contain this non-essential amino acid) are effective in promoting increased physical performance due to the nature of beta-alanine and its basis in carnosine, the amino acid plays a big role in muscle size and subsequent muscle and strength performance.

A 2022 study within the Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity also highlighted the benefits of beta-alanine for reducing feelings of fatigue, muscle soreness and perceived exhaustion and improving athletic performance. The study highlighted the benefits to aerobic capacity that beta-alanine can bring, allowing runners (see our complete marathon guide) to improve cardio performance.

Can I take beta-alanine every day?

With the pre-workout tingle, you might think it’s a bad idea to regularly take beta-alanine supplements. In actuality, it’s a good idea to take them every day to build up performance and reduce fatigue – taking supplements regularly can even reduce the impact of the beta-alanine itch. In fact, a 2015 study by the National Library of Medicine concluded that four consecutive weeks of daily beta-alanine supplementation (4–6 g) greatly improves “muscle carnosine concentrations” and leads to improved performance for short to medium-length workouts.

Why does beta-alanine cause pre-workout tingling, then?

There’s a pretty simple explanation, really. As the body naturally produces beta alanine, ingesting extra quantities through supplementation increases the elicitation of certain neurons in the brain that are responsible for the sensation of tingling.

That tingling sensation actually has a name, too. It’s paraesthesia.

Here are all the details on paraesthesia

Whilst now we know that paraesthesia generally refers to the general tingling sensation, but here are some more details on the sensation:

  • Paraesthesia’s most commonly felt in the hands, arms, legs and feet
  • The sensation is painless, and extremely common
  • Paraesthesia has also been described as a numbing sensation.
  • The level of itching in the skin can vary from person to person as well as levels of beta-alanine.
  • A 2019 study on beta-alanine paraesthesia highlighted the sensation to be harmless, and in some cases a sensation that improved ’affective response to exercise’
    Workout Run Man and Woman

    What are some of the other benefits of beta-alanine?

    As well as aerobic performance improvement, beta-alanine supplements have a few other notable benefits including.

    • Immune system support – Research has shown that beta-alanine supplements benefit an individuals immune system through the reduction of oxidative stress and inflammation.
    • Improved Heart health – By reducing oxidative stress as well as blood pressure, beta-alanine supplements can also lead to improved heart health.

    Is beta-alanine dangerous?

    As a result of this tingling from pre-workout, many people have questioned the use and safety of beta-alanine. The good news is there is nothing to worry about. If taken in recommended doses, beta-alanine is completely safe, and a really effective way to naturally boost performance and physical condition, during a workout!

    There is no evidence to suggest that beta-alanine is dangerous, in fact it’s quite the opposite.

    One study published in the journal of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care reflects a direct correlation between the supplementation of beta alanine and improved physical performance, particularly in elderly adults. Quoted to ‘play a critical role in skeletal muscle physiology’, the findings of the study provide pretty strong evidence to support the idea that this amino acid is a great way to enhance physical performance and subsequently improve a person’s ability in sports.

    Is beta-alanine better than creatine?

    While you might think supplements like beta-alanine and creatine are 2 sides of the same coin, they offer a few key differences that can make one the better choice. The choice of supplement greatly depends on your personal fitness goals and exercises and in some cases, they can be taken together to provide you with the benefits of both.

    Creatine

    Found in The Strong Protein, creatine is most commonly used to improve muscle mass, strength and power as it increases the body’s production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This powers the activities of the cells, making creatine an optimal supplement for high-intensity anaerobic workouts such as weightlifting and short-distance sprinting.

    Beta-alanine

    Beta-alanine on the other hand helps to buffer lactic acid buildup in muscles, delaying fatigue during high-intensity aerobic exercises and leading to the pre-workout tingle. This makes it particularly beneficial for endurance cardio exercises in reducing otherwise accumulated fatigue.

    Summary

    So, there you have it. That pre-workout tingling is normal, it’s caused by a natural and effective ingredient that is found in our award-winning supplementation The Energy Booster, and it’s definitely nothing to worry about. As always, every ingredient we place into our products is backed by science, and science never lies.

    References

    • Blancquaert, L., Everaert, I., & Derave, W. (2015). Beta-alanine supplementation, muscle carnosine and exercise performance. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, 18(1), 63-70. Click here.
    • Quesnele, J., Kim, P., Wong, J., & Wells, G. (2013). The Effects of Beta-Alanine Supplementation on Performance: A Systematic Review of the Literature, 24(1), 14-27. Click here.
    • Trexler, ET., Smith-Ryan, AE., Stout, JR., Hoffman, JR., Wilborn, CD., Sale, C., Kreider, RB., Jäger, R., Earnest, CP., Bannock, L., Campbell, B., Kalman, D., Ziegenfuss, TN., & Antonio, J., (2015). International society of sports nutrition position stand: Beta-Alanine, 12(30). Click here.
    • Ostfeld, I,. Ben-Zeev, T., Zamir, A., Levi, C., Gepner, Y., Springer, S., & Hoffman, JR., (2023). Role of β-Alanine Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Mood, and Physical Function in Older Adults; Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Study, 15(4). Click here.

    Product Spotlight

    Need Expert Advice?

    Other Insights

    Halal Collagen Cover Image
    Collagen has become a staple in many modern wellness routines, used to support everything from skin health to recovery and joint function. But as its popularity has grown, so too has the need for greater clarity around what’s in these products - and how they’re made. Case in point - halal collagen. Unlike other supplement ingredients, collagen is typically derived from animal sources. This makes its suitability under halal dietary guidelines less straightforward. Two collagen powders may look almost identical on the surface, yet differ significantly in how they are sourced, processed, and certified, meaning that one might be halal compliant and the other not so much. For anyone looking to incorporate collagen supplements into their routine, understanding these differences matters. This guide breaks down what exactly makes collagen halal and non halal, where confusion often comes in, and how to choose a supplement that aligns with both your values and your expectations for quality. What is halal collagen? Halal collagen refers to collagen that has been produced in accordance with Islamic dietary laws. While the term “halal” is often associated with food, the same principles apply to supplements, including collagen powders and capsules. In practice, this means that halal collagen must meet specific criteria across its entire lifecycle - not just in its final ingredient form. What makes collagen halal certified? Determining whether collagen is halal goes far beyond scanning an ingredient label. Collagen itself is most sourced from bovine (cow) or marine (fish) origins. Whether either is considered halal depends not only on the source, but on how it has been handled from extraction through to final production. Halal sourcing The sourcing of collagen is the first step to halal certification. Firstly, for a collagen product to be halal it must be sourced from a halal permissible animal such as cattle (bovine collagen) or fish (marine collagen). For bovine collagen, animals must be raised and slaughtered according to halal principles and Islamic rites collectively known as Zabiha. This includes: Invocation of Allah's name (Tasmiyyah) at the moment of slaughter. A swift cut to the throat to ensure humane treatment. Slaughtering conducted by a sane adult Muslim. The animal must also be healthy at the time of slaughter. Without the above considerations, collagen supplements cannot be considered permissible, regardless of quality. Halal processing Processing is the next critical factor in halal collagen certification. Collagen extraction often involves enzymes or chemical treatments to isolate and refine the protein. This hydrolysis process often uses enzymes to break down collagen into peptides. These enzymes must be plant-based (e.g., papain) or sourced from halal-certified animals; porcine-derived enzymes (like porcine trypsin) are forbidden. If any of these substances are derived from non-halal sources, the integrity of the product is compromised. Any solvents or processing aids used during extraction must also be free from ethanol or other non-halal alcohols. Halal collagen certification also ensures that no prohibited additives, such as non-halal gelatine carriers or animal-based anti-caking agents, were introduced during the manufacturing process. Halal Manufacturing Manufacturing standards are also highly important in making collagen supplements halal certified. Even when ingredients are halal, shared facilities or inadequate controls can introduce cross-contamination. As such, the manufacturing of halal collagen must follow the below guidelines: Non cross contamination: certified products are produced under strict conditions that ensure separation from non-halal substances throughout production, storage, and packaging. Complete surface cleaning: If a facility handles both Halal and non-Halal products, a rigorous, religiously supervised deep cleaning (often called Samak or Taharah) must occur between runs. Auditors must verify that no "Najis" (unclean/prohibited) residues remain. Common Misconceptions About Halal Collagen As collagen has become more widely used, a number of assumptions have emerged around its suitability within a halal diet. These are some of the most common. Collagen is Halal be default: because collagen is a natural protein, it’s easy to assume it meets dietary requirements. In reality, its origin and processing determine whether it is permissible. Marine collagen is always halal: While often suitable, this still depends on how the collagen is produced and whether non-halal substances are introduced during processing. Hydrolysed collagen is always halal: As with other forms of collagen, halal permissibility depends entirely on its source and production. There is also a tendency to equate “clean” or “natural” products with halal compliance. While these qualities can overlap, they are not the same. A supplement may be free from additives and still not meet halal standards. Benefits of halal collagen When halal collagen is produced with quality and integrity in mind, it can support a range of wellness goals. While we’ve spoken about these before, however below are some of the key benefits of halal collagen: It plays a role in maintaining skin structure and elasticity. Supports joint function and contributes to recovery following physical activity. They form part of a broader approach to looking, feeling, and performing at their best. These benefits are closely linked to how the collagen is sourced and formulated. Products that prioritise transparency, clean processing, and effective formats - such as hydrolysed collagen peptides - are more likely to deliver consistent results. For those seeking halal collagen supplements, this alignment between quality and compliance becomes key. How to choose a halal collagen supplement? Choosing a halal collagen powder or supplement should feel straightforward, but in practice it often requires a closer look. Below are some of the key things you should look for when purchasing halal collagen supplements: Certification is the most reliable starting point. A recognised halal certification confirms that the product has been assessed across sourcing, processing, and manufacturing. Clear information about where the collagen is sourced and how it is produced can indicate a more considered approach to formulation. The type of collagen also matters. Hydrolysed collagen peptides are widely used because they integrate easily into daily routines and are readily utilised by the body. The overall experience of the product. Taste, mixability, and ease of use all contribute to whether a supplement becomes part of a consistent routine - which is ultimately where results are seen. Is Innermost halal? In short, yes. Innermost products are halal certified, meaning they meet strict standards across sourcing, processing, and production. This ensures that every stage of development aligns with halal requirements. Innermost’s The Glow Blend contains high quality halal certified hydrolysed bovine collagen peptides and is formulated to support your skin and overall wellbeing, with extra nutrients like hyaluronic acid, vitamin C, biotin and folate. Alongside certification, our Innermost proteins and supplements focuses on clean, effective formulations designed to support real results. We prioritise ingredient quality, avoid unnecessary additives, and create products that fit seamlessly into everyday routines. If you’re looking for a collagen supplement that aligns with both your nutritional goals and your values, explore the Innermost range to find a halal-certified option that fits seamlessly into your routine. References Permadi, S., Ujilestari, T., Hakim, L et al. Characteristics and Applications of Collagen from the Animal By-Product as a Potential Source for Food Ingredients. Permadi et al. Reviews in Agricultural Science. 2024, 327-346. Click here. Aslan., H. The influence of halal awareness, halal certificate, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, attitude and trust on purchase intention of culinary products among Muslim costumers in Turkey. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science. 2023. Click here. Schmidt, M. M. et al. Collagen extraction process. International Food Research Journal. 2016. Click here. Read more
    The Ingredient We Almost Didn't Put In The Energy Booster
    There's a question we ask about every ingredient before it goes into a product. Not "is this trending?" Not "does it look good on the label?" Just: does the evidence actually support putting this in? Most of the time, that question is straightforward. Either the research is there or it isn't. But occasionally you land on an ingredient where the science says yes and something else gives you pause. That's where formulation gets genuinely interesting. Beta alanine was one of those decisions. What Beta Alanine Actually Does Most people who've taken a pre-workout have felt beta alanine without knowing it. It's the ingredient responsible for the tingling sensation you get in your face, your neck, your hands. That feeling has a name: paraesthesia. It's harmless. But it's also the reason we nearly left beta alanine out. Before I get to that, the science. Beta alanine is a non-essential amino acid. On its own, it doesn't do very much. But inside muscle tissue, it binds with another amino acid called histidine to form something called carnosine. And carnosine is where the real work happens. During intense exercise, your muscles produce hydrogen ions as a byproduct of energy production. It's the build-up of those hydrogen ions, not lactic acid as most people think, that causes the burning sensation and the drop-off in performance. Carnosine acts as a buffer. It mops up those hydrogen ions and delays the point at which fatigue kicks in. The research on this is substantial. A 2012 meta-analysis published in the journal Amino Acids, covering over 40 studies, found that beta alanine supplementation consistently improved exercise capacity, particularly in high-intensity efforts lasting between one and four minutes. The effect size was meaningful and reproducible. This wasn't a promising pilot study. It was a decade of accumulated evidence pointing in the same direction. In practical terms: more reps before failure. More output before you hit the wall. Sustained performance over a longer window. So why the hesitation? The decision we almost got wrong The tingling. Not because it's dangerous. It isn't. The paraesthesia from beta alanine is a well-understood pharmacological response and there is no evidence of harm at the doses used in supplementation. But we had a real concern: if someone takes The Workout Blend for the first time and feels an unexpected tingling in their face, and nobody told them it was coming, we've just lost their trust. Possibly permanently. The easy path was to leave it out. Plenty of pre-workout formulas do exactly that, either because they're being cautious or because they want a smoother consumer experience. No ingredient, no explanation required. We talked about it a lot. And the conclusion we kept coming back to was this: removing an ingredient with strong evidence because it might confuse people is not how we want to make formulation decisions. That's the same logic that leads brands to include ingredients with weak evidence because they're more familiar, more comfortable, more sellable. The answer wasn't to remove it. The answer was to be upfront about it. The tingling means the beta alanine is working. It's a real physiological response to a real ingredient doing a real thing. If we believe in the science, we include the ingredient and we explain what's happening. That felt like the right standard to hold ourselves to. What the rest of the market does Most pre-workout formulas fall into one of two categories.The first is the stimulant-heavy formula. Stacked with caffeine at doses that produce a short spike, a noticeable crash, and not much else underneath. These sell well because the immediate sensation of energy feels like evidence that something is working. It often isn't, not in any meaningful physiological sense beyond what caffeine alone would do. The second is the proprietary blend. A long list of ingredients with no disclosed amounts, making it impossible to know whether any of them are present at doses that match the research. Proprietary blends let brands list an ingredient without committing to a dose that would actually work. Both approaches optimise for perception. Neither optimises for performance. What I'd recommend The Energy Booster (soon to be renamed to The Workout Blend) contains beta alanine alongside citrulline malate, which supports nitric oxide production and blood flow during training, BCAAs at a 2:1:1 ratio to safeguard lean muscle, and natural caffeine from guarana for sustained energy without the spike you get from synthetic sources. The formulation is built around what the research supports at doses that match the evidence. If you feel the tingling the first time you take it, that's the beta alanine. It's normal, it fades within 20 minutes or so, and it's a sign the formula is doing what it's supposed to do. Read more